Reuters
Petrochemicals giant Sabic is scouting for more overseas ventures to ease its dependence on domestic Saudi Arabian natural gas as it pushes ahead with its largest foreign investment with U.S. partner Exxon Mobil.
“We do have projects that we evaluate with our existing partners or potential partners… We are a global company, we have the capability to start projects in any regions, and not necessarily with a partnership model,†Sabic’s Chief Executive Officer Yousef Abdullah al-Benyan told Reuters in an interview.
Sabic, short for Saudi Basic Industries Corp, was also ready to tap the credit market for funding as part of its strategy to diversify away from domestic raw material sources, he added. Saudi-based petrochemicals businesses have benefited in the past from natural gas feedstock subsidies but the government in December decided to raise feedstock prices to bridge a budget deficit after oil’s two-year downturn.
This has forced petchem firms to reconsider their business models, already hit by lower product prices due to the drop in the oil price. “Sabic has a very strong balance sheet and I think we will be able to finance any projects with the right model in order for us to leverage our balance sheet and the debt market as well,†Benyan said, speaking at a plastics industry show in Germany.
While declining to give an investment amount for the petrochemicals complex to be jointly built with Exxon Mobil, Benyan said it would include the largest steam cracker in the world, and would constitute Sabic’s largest investment abroad to date. It has production sites in 20 countries.
Steam crackers, which feed on either oil distillates or natural gas, churn out chemical building blocks for anything from plastics, foams and coatings to solvents. For the chemical complex on the U.S. Gulf cost, the two partners are targeting an output capacity of 1.8 million tonnes of ethylene, the world’s most commonly used basic petrochemical.
The largest modern steam crackers typically have an annual ethylene capacity of roughly
1.5 million tonnes. South Africa’s Sasol Ltd in August raised
the price tag of its U.S. cracker of that size to $11 billion from $8.9 billion.
While reiterating that 2017 would be challenging year overall, the CEO ruled out a drop in revenues: “I don’t think that for Sabic we will have a sales decline… I think there will be challenges on the total demand but I’m confident SABIC has very strong competitive positions.â€
Restructuring efforts are in full swing at Sabic, which this month started folding its chemicals and polymers businesses into a new unit called petrochemicals, which will scout for takeover targets. “Our business development group is looking at opportunities in China, looking at opportunities also in the U.S.,†the CEO said.
Sabic has also previously unveiled plans to turn its steel firm Hadeed, which is struggling from a global oversupply, into a self-contained entity under SABIC’s ownership. Benyan said a team is now look into restructuring measures. “I would wait probably 60 days to determine the size of the changes … I’m confident we will bring Hadeed within Sabic in a stronger position when the market turns around.â€
OPERATIONS AT RUBBER PLANT
Saudi Basic Industries Corp (SABIC) said on Sunday that it started commercial operations the previous day at the polybutadiene industrial rubber part of its KEMYA joint venture with a unit of Exxon Mobil.
The Saudi firm, one of the world’s largest petrochemicals groups, added in a bourse filing that it had also begun trial operations at the ethylene propylene diene monomer unit of the KEMYA complex on Friday.
The financial impact of the start of commercial operations at the polybutadiene unit would be reflected in its fourth-quarter earnings, while the ethylene propylene diene monomer business would likely reach full capacity in the first quarter of 2017.
Al-Jubail Petrochemical Company (KEMYA) rubber plant cost $3.4 billion and is a joint venture between SABIC and Exxon Chemical Arabia, a subsidiary of Exxon Mobil. The project will supply over 400,000 metric tonnes per year of rubber, thermoplastic polymers and carbon black for domestic markets and for export to Asia, according to the statement.