
Bloomberg
Ryanair Holdings Plc was prevented by a Dutch court from involuntarily transferring workers from Eindhoven, raising the cost of the carrier’s plan to shut down the base following clashes with unionised staff.
The decision in Den Bosch marks a setback for Ryanair, which recently recognised unions and is now in negotiations across Europe. The court ruled the carrier misused its power and lacked business reasons for the planned closure. It must continue to pay crew, even if they don’t agree to relocate.
Ryanair said it still plans to close Eindhoven on November 5, while serving the
market from elsewhere. Its 16 pilots who were part of the suit make a combined 171,000 euros ($195,000) per month, according to court documents, or more than 2 million euros a year. Ryanair cancelled about 190 flights in Europe, including the Netherlands, in late
September, citing planned strikes by crew. It said then that if the labor action continued, it would have to “look again†at capacity this winter and in summer 2019. One week later, the company announced the closure of bases in Eindhoven and Bremen, Germany. While the company cited higher costs and lower fares, the court said the earlier statements appear to show the move to be a sanction in response to earlier labor actions. This supported the position of Dutch pilots, who sued the low-cost airline, saying the intended closure and moving of pilots amounted to retaliation, following strikes the union said were designed to force Ryanair to abide by Dutch labour laws.
Pressure is increasing more broadly on Ryanair to follow national laws.
Labour ministers from EU countries including Germany and Italy warned the low-cost airline in a letter sent it is exposed to legal risks and needs to reach agreements with trade unions.