Bloomberg
London’s Heathrow airport aims to boost capacity even before a new runway opens, employing measures including a rejigging of the way two existing landing strips are used to add 25,000
aircraft movements a year at Europe’s busiest hub.
The project, revealed on Tuesday as part of a consultation process on the 16 billion-pound ($20 billion) third runway, may stir controversy by introducing disruption for local residents years before that strip comes into use in 2026. The extra flights would represent about 5 percent more than a current cap.
A key change would allow jets to use existing runways for both landings and takeoffs in the same direction from 2022, breaking from an arrangement that sees one used for arrivals and the other for departures. While that would boost punctuality, “flight paths could overfly areas that are not affected by Heathrow arrivals today,†the airport said in the study on proposed airspace changes.
Heathrow also proposes that a limit of 480,000 flights a year from the existing runways be scrapped once planning permission for the third strip is received. That would deliver the 5 percent increase in movements, depending on terms of noise and night-flight curbs that have yet to be agreed. The third runway itself will lift annual capacity by almost 75 percent to 135 million travellers.
The London hub has been close to capacity since the start of the decade, squeezing in more passengers only because airlines are moving to bigger jets.
Enlarging the airport will be crucial to the UK economy, especially in the wake of Brexit, the government has said.
Detailed plans for the new strip and physical infrastructure will be revealed in June.