Biden plans flagship projects to challenge China’s Belt and Road

Bloomberg

The Biden administration looks to launch a global infrastructure financing program, intended to counter China’s Belt and Road initiative, with between five and 10 flagship projects announced as soon as January, a senior US official said.
The “Build Back Better World” program will look to counter Chinese influence by offering funding for projects with higher labour standards, a focus on climate considerations and helping disadvantaged groups like female entrepreneurs. It takes its name from President Joe Biden’s campaign slogan and was launched by the leaders of the world’s richest democracies at the G-7 summit earlier this year.
Since then, White House officials including deputy national security adviser Daleep Singh have visited nations in South America and Africa for discussions on potential launch projects, with an additional trip to Asia scheduled in coming weeks.
In each of the five nations visited so far — Senegal, Ghana, Colombia, Ecuador and Panama — US officials identified about 10 projects that could launch in the coming months as part of the initiative. That list, in addition to any projects discussed in Asia, will be winnowed to a small group of high-profile projects set to receive early funding, the administration official said.
The US hopes the projects will both demonstrate the viability of the Build Back Better World concept and allow participating countries to better evaluate how successfully the financing effort is working,
according to the official.

The White House hopes the initiative can help democratic nations counter Beijing’s massive trillion-dollar project to finance infrastructure projects across the developing world. Biden has said he hopes that by involving the private sector, insisting on additional transparency, and offering equity financing instead of the onerous debt financing required by the Chinese, the US and other countries can offer a preferable development path.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said on Tuesday at a regular press briefing in Beijing that China believes there’s “enormous space” for cooperation on infrastructure around the world.
“Different initiatives don’t offset or replace each other,” he said. “The world needs efforts to build bridges, not blow up bridges.”