Bloomberg
President Donald Trump won a court ruling making it easier for him to rescind the Clean Power Plan, his predecessor’s program for weaning American power producers off of coal and other fossil fuels.
The US Court of Appeals in Washington put a 26-state lawsuit challenging the plan on hold for 60 days without deciding whether the initiative is legal. That decision followed a request to halt the case from Trump’s new US Environmental Protection Agency chief and came despite objections from conservation groups, 18 states and cities including New York, Chicago and Philadelphia.
The ruling is a significant win for Trump, said Jeff Holmstead, a former assistant EPA administrator for air and radiation. Because the panel didn’t issue a substantive ruling — an outcome sought by environmentalists — it’s now easier and will be quicker for the Trump administration to undo it, Holmstead said.
“Had they gotten a decision upholding the rule, then that would have created more issues the administration would have to deal with; it would have complicated things,†said Holmstead, a lawyer with Bracewell LLP. “Without a decision, it really gives them a blank sheet of paper to work on.†Killing the regulatory package meant to slow the pace of climate change will make it more difficult for the US to meet greenhouse gas reduction commitments it made with more than 143 other nations at a 2015 Paris summit.
30-DAY UPDATE
The appeals court asked the EPA for 30-day updates on the rule. The panel also asked parties to file comments by May 15, addressing whether the case should remain on hold or if the Clean Power plan should be sent back to the agency, which could then revise or repeal it. The EPA, led Scott Pruitt, who has sued over the plan as Oklahoma Attorney General, welcomed the decision. “We always knew there were serious legal problems with this initiative from the Obama administration,†EPA spokesman Jahan Wilcox said in statement.
The court’s order was also hailed by West Virginia Attorney General Patrick Morrisey, whose office was the first to file suit challenging the plan published in October 2015. Morrisey called the ruling “a positive step†toward protecting West Virginia coal miners whose livelihoods he maintains are threatened by the CPP.
NEW DIRECTIVE
The court’s ruling follows Trump’s March 28 executive order directing EPA heads to review existing regulations that “potentially burden the development or use of domestically produced energy resources.†Trump specifically singled out the Clean Power Plan for scrutiny, with the goal of suspending, revising or rescinding the measure. Pruitt’s request to put the 2015 case on hold was filed the same day.
A 10-judge panel heard arguments in September. Twenty-seven mostly Republican-led states initially joined the litigation. North Carolina dropped out this year.
The initiative, designed to cut US carbon dioxide emissions to 32 percent below 2005 levels by 2030, never took effect. The US Supreme Court put it on hold in February 2016 at the request of some of the states suing to overturn it, pending the outcome of the litigation. The rule gave states years to make cuts with outlines on how they would do so due by September 2016.
New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, whose office intervened to defend the plan, said the court’s decision is a temporary pause and “does not relieve†the EPA of its legal obligations to limit pollution from fossil-fueled power plants.
“Nor does it change the reality of the dire harm climate change is causing to communities around New York and across country,†he said. “If President Trump wants to repeal the Clean Power Plan, he has to replace it — period.†The case is one of a handful Trump administration has asked to put on hold. EPA regulations aimed at curbing urban smog by setting ground-level ozone standards were assailed by industry groups as too stringent and by conservation groups as insufficient. The court canceled an April 19 hearing at administration’s request, leaving dispute in limbo.