Having reportedly agreed on a short list of candidates to replace Christine Lagarde as managing director of International Monetary Fund, European governments are set to announce their nominee by the end of this week. What they should be doing instead is support merit-based nomination of candidates from both inside and outside Europe, as well as a better due diligence process. ...

The slowdown that began among India’s shadow banks is spreading. Sectors that had come to depend on credit from what in India are called non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) are posting awful numbers. Insurance is slowing and real estate is troubled. The automobile sector — which contributes half of India’s manufacturing output — is shrinking as stressed shadow banks prioritise survival ...

Twenty-five years ago, as a young physicist, I worked on research linked to fusion energy. Nuclear fusion powers sun and stars through reactions that turn hydrogen nuclei into helium nuclei, and if we could master the process on Earth, we’d have a safe and virtually limitless source of clean energy. At conferences every year, scientists from around the world gathered ...